Buying Pre-Construction in Los Cabos as a U.S. Buyer: How to Protect Your Deposit

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Karla and Erick Cabo Realty

Last update:  2026-10-28

U.S. buyers reviewing a pre-construction luxury home project in a Los Cabos golf community

Buying Pre-Construction in Los Cabos as a U.S. Buyer: How to Protect Your Deposit

Karla & Erick | Cabo Realty | Century 21 Paradise Properties

Is buying pre-construction in Los Cabos a good idea for a U.S. buyer? It can be. Developers often offer lower prices, payment plans tied to construction milestones and a chance to choose finishes. But you’re paying for something that doesn’t exist yet, in another country, so the risks are real: delays, one-sided contracts and, in the worst case, a project that stops. The good news is that Mexico regulates pre-sales by developers under NOM-247-SE-2021, which gives buyers specific rights. Here’s how buyers from California, Texas and Arizona can protect their deposit, including what we’ve learned buying pre-construction ourselves.

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📊 Your Rights Under NOM-247 at a Glance

5 business days
To cancel after signing the developer’s contract
5 years
Minimum warranty on the structure
3 years
Minimum warranty on waterproofing
PROFECO
Developer contracts must be registered there

✅ Why U.S. Buyers Choose Pre-Construction

  • A lower entry price than comparable finished homes, especially in early phases.
  • Payment plans spread over construction milestones instead of one payment at closing.
  • Choice of unit, view and finishes when you buy early.
  • New amenities, often in the newest phases of established communities.

In our communities, current examples include La Cresta, the first release connected to Querencia’s second Tom Fazio course, Campo Alto, and the new Cabo Real Surf Club inside Cabo Real.

🇺🇸 What’s Different from Buying Pre-Construction in California, Texas or Arizona

Topic What’s Different in Los Cabos
Ownership You’ll own through a fideicomiso (bank trust), usually set up at delivery, not when you sign.
Your deposit Escrow isn’t required by law in Mexico. Ask in writing where each payment goes.
The contract The Spanish version governs, even if you also receive an English translation.
Payments Usually wired in U.S. dollars from your U.S. bank. Confirm the account belongs to the developer or escrow, never to an individual. See How Currency Exchange Affects Buying Property in Mexico.
Following the build You’ll be far away. Ask for monthly photo or video progress reports and visit at key milestones.

⚠️ The Real Risks

  • Delays. Delivery dates in the brochure are not always the dates in the contract. The contract is what counts.
  • One-sided contracts. Many contracts penalize you if you miss a payment but say nothing about what the developer owes you if it’s late.
  • A project that slows or stops. Many projects depend on pre-sales to keep building.
  • Changes in what you get. Finishes, sizes or amenities can differ from the renderings if the contract isn’t specific.
  • What’s included at delivery. Confirm in writing whether the unit comes with kitchen, appliances, A/C and closets.

🧭 From Our Own Experience Buying Pre-Construction

We’ve bought pre-construction ourselves, and here’s what we learned:

  • Projects rarely finish on the promised date. In our experience, almost none deliver when they say. Plan your move, your rental income and your finances with that in mind.
  • The contract they hand you often isn’t compliant. Many developers give buyers a contract that isn’t registered with PROFECO, as NOM-247 requires. Its clauses usually protect the developer: heavy penalties if you stop paying, and nothing about the developer’s penalties if it’s late.
  • Always have a real estate attorney review it. Give the pre-sale or purchase contract to a real estate attorney before you sign, so they can point out which clauses favor the developer over you and what needs to change.
  • Delays happen, and you can push back. When delivery was late, we had our attorneys send formal written demands asking for compensation for the delay.
  • Serious developers protect their reputation. In our case, the developer responded with upgrades and extras for the unit that weren’t in the original contract, because a developer with a good name doesn’t want it damaged.
  • The real danger is a developer without capital. If a developer runs out of money, you can be left with a half-built project, and a lawsuit in Mexico can take many years. A penalty clause doesn’t help much if the company has nothing left to pay.
  • So the developer matters more than the price. Choose one that can prove, with documents, not just words, that it has already finished and delivered other projects.

🛡️ Your Rights Under NOM-247-SE-2021

NOM-247 is Mexico’s official standard for the sale and pre-sale of homes by developers, builders and intermediaries. Key protections:

Right What It Means for You
Information before you pay The developer must show proof it owns or can sell the property, its licenses and permits, the specifications and finishes, and the PROFECO contract registration number.
Registered contract The contract must be registered with PROFECO and written in Spanish. If the one you sign differs from the registered version to your disadvantage, those changes don’t apply.
5-day cancellation You can cancel within 5 business days of signing, with a refund within 5 to 15 business days, minus only documented operating costs if agreed.
Penalty for both sides The contract must include a reciprocal penalty, so a late delivery has consequences for the developer too, not just a missed payment for you.
Minimum warranties 5 years on structure, 3 years on waterproofing and 1 year on everything else, counted from the actual delivery date. These can’t be waived.
Choice of notary You can choose the notary (with limits if you use certain mortgage financing).

🔍 Before You Sign: Your Checklist

☐ Proof of finished projects, on paper. Don’t accept “we’ve built many projects” as an answer. Ask for documents from projects the developer has already delivered, such as the condominium regime (régimen de condominio) and deeds signed with buyers, and visit them in person.

☐ Financial strength. Ask how the project is financed and how much is already built, not just sold.

☐ PROFECO registration number of the contract. If the contract isn’t registered, ask why before you sign.

☐ Penalties for both sides. Check that the contract says what the developer owes you if it delivers late, not just what you owe if you miss a payment.

☐ A real estate attorney’s review of the full contract, clause by clause, before you sign. Remember the Spanish version is the one that governs.

☐ Title and permits. Confirm the land is free of liens (other than the construction loan) and that construction permits are in place.

☐ Delivery date written in the contract, not just in the brochure.

☐ Exact specifications: square footage, finishes, appliances, A/C, parking, storage.

☐ Payment schedule tied to real progress, not to dates alone.

☐ Where your deposit goes. Ask whether payments are held in escrow or a project trust. See How Escrow Works When Buying Property in Los Cabos.

☐ HOA fees and rules once the project is finished, including rental rules.

💡 Tip from Karla & Erick: In pre-construction, the developer’s sales team works for the developer. Having your own agent and attorney costs you nothing extra in most cases, and it means someone in Los Cabos is reading the contract on your side, checking the site while you’re back in the U.S. and ready to act if the project is delayed.

🔑 How Closing Works

In most pre-sales, you sign a purchase or promise contract and pay a deposit and installments during construction. The final deed and your fideicomiso are usually signed at delivery, when you also pay the remaining balance and the closing costs. Budget for them from the start: see Understanding Closing Costs When Buying in Mexico and Risks of Buying Real Estate in Mexico and How to Avoid Them.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe for a U.S. buyer to buy pre-construction in Los Cabos?

It can be, with a developer that can prove it has delivered other projects, a PROFECO-registered contract reviewed by your own real estate attorney, and payments tied to progress.

Do pre-construction projects in Los Cabos finish on time?

In our experience, rarely. Plan for delays, and make sure the contract includes a penalty the developer pays if it delivers late.

How long does the pre-construction phase take?

It depends on the project. A small group of villas can take far less time than a large condo building or a master-planned phase. Don’t rely on the brochure: ask for the construction schedule and make sure the delivery date and the penalty for delays are written in the contract.

What can I do if my pre-construction home is delayed?

Review the delivery date and penalty clause in your contract, and have an attorney send the developer a formal written demand. Reputable developers often negotiate, for example with compensation or upgrades, to protect their name.

Does the developer’s contract have to be registered?

Yes. Under NOM-247, developers’ sale and pre-sale contracts must be registered with PROFECO. Ask for the registration number before you sign.

Is it cheaper to buy or build a house in Mexico?

It depends on what you value. Building on your own lot gives you full control, but you manage the architect, permits and contractor, often from the U.S. Buying a finished home is the fastest and you see exactly what you get. Pre-construction sits in between: a lower entry price than finished homes, with the developer handling the construction.

Can I cancel a pre-construction contract in Mexico?

Under NOM-247, you can cancel a developer’s contract within 5 business days of signing and get your money back, minus documented operating costs if agreed.

What warranty does a new home have in Mexico?

At least 5 years on the structure, 3 years on waterproofing and 1 year on other elements, from the actual delivery date.

Looking at a pre-construction project?

We help buyers from California, Texas and Arizona compare pre-construction with finished homes, check the developer’s track record before they sign and keep an eye on the build while they’re back home.

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Sources: NOM-247-SE-2021 (Diario Oficial de la Federación); MLS Vallarta, “NOM-247-SE-2021, what is it and what benefits does it provide?”; Tanda Casa, buying a new home from a developer under NOM-247; and our own experience buying pre-construction in Los Cabos.

Disclaimer: This article is general information, not legal advice. Every project and contract is different. Have your own real estate attorney review any pre-construction contract before you sign. Karla & Erick are MLS members with Century 21 Paradise Properties. Information verified October 2026.

Karla & Erick | Cabo Realty | Century 21 Paradise Properties

Karla and Erick Cabo Realty

Karla and Erick Cabo Realty

Your home in Los Cabos, with people who live here.

Karla Andreu and Erick Flores are MLS members with Century 21 Paradise Properties, focused on luxury golf and oceanfront communities: Querencia, Palmilla, Pedregal, Quivira, Diamante, Cabo del Sol, Cabo Real, Club Campestre and Puerto Los Cabos.

Most of our clients come from California, Texas and Arizona. We help them buy, sell and relocate with real market data, honest advice and one clear plan from the first video call to closing day.

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